Published: 07 November 2025 | Source: court reporting & major national outlets

A Federal High Court in Abuja has fixed November 20 for judgment in the terrorism trial of the detained Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) leader, Nnamdi Kanu. 0

What the court ordered

Justice James Omotosho announced the date after the defence period set aside for Mr. Kanu expired and the defendant declined to open his defence. The judge said the time afforded to present a defence was sufficient and warned that a failure to make use of that opportunity would be treated as a waiver. 1

Key fact: Judgment date: 20 November 2025. 2

Brief background to the case

The prosecution charged Mr. Kanu with offenses including terrorism and incitement stemming from broadcasts and alleged directives tied to separatist agitation in the southeast. The trial has been high-profile, attracting national and international attention over judicial delays, no-case submissions and disputes about the validity of certain charges. 3

Earlier in the proceedings the prosecution presented witnesses and documentary evidence; the defence challenged the validity of the charges and at various moments sought adjournments or raised legal objections. The court at different times warned that the defence could be foreclosed if Kanu did not open his case. 4

What happened at the recent hearings

Over the last few hearings the judge repeatedly urged Mr. Kanu to either open his defence or formally waive the right to call witnesses. On several adjourned dates the defendant opted not to call witnesses, arguing among other things that the relevant law underpinning parts of the charge had been repealed and that the prosecution had not amended the charge as directed by earlier rulings. 5

The prosecution asked the court to foreclose the defence when Kanu failed to enter evidence within the time allocated by the court; the judge gave a final time window before ruling on whether the defence would be treated as closed. 6

If the defence is treated as foreclosed and the court proceeds to judgment without hearing defence witnesses, the decision could accelerate a final verdict in the case. A guilty judgment on terrorism counts would carry serious legal consequences and could deepen tensions in the southeast where the case has already provoked protests and political debate. 7

Observers note that judicial outcomes in politically charged cases often have broader social and diplomatic reverberations — the trial has previously prompted commentary from international outlets and rights groups. 8

What to watch next

  • Whether Mr. Kanu or his lawyers file fresh applications (for extension, amendment of charge or judicial review) ahead of the judgment date. 9
  • Possible requests for transcripts, appeals or emergency applications between now and November 20. 10
  • Reactions from IPOB supporters, civil society groups and international observers after the judgment is delivered.

Reporting sources: Coverage consolidated from multiple national and international outlets reporting on the Federal High Court proceedings. Key reports include court coverage and dispatches by national dailies and Reuters. 12

Tags: Nnamdi Kanu, IPOB, terrorism trial, Federal High Court, James Omotosho